Cambodia’s garment industry is at a crossroads.
It generates over $13.7 billion in exports, and accounts for 52% of export GDP but the foundations of that success will be under a serious threat if Cambodia ‘s energy policy does not align with brand decarbonisation commitments.
Global apparel brands are moving fast on climate commitments. Under RE100, SBTi, and the UNFCCC Fashion Charter, many of the world’s largest brands must source 100% renewable electricity by 2030. Factories that cannot prove renewable energy use will see orders shift elsewhere.
Right now, Cambodia has a clear opportunity to align its energy policies with regional best practices. By enabling factories to verify renewable electricity use through direct power purchase agreements, or renewable energy certificates—already available in most other garment manufacturing nations—Cambodia can strengthen its competitive position. Updating rooftop solar regulations would further empower factories to compete alongside peers in Vietnam, Bangladesh, China, and India.